Graduate School of Health Sciences
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Browsing Graduate School of Health Sciences by Subject "Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation"
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thesis.listelement.badge ADÖLESAN ERKEK BASKETBOLCULARDA FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK PARAMETRELERİ VE KOGNİTİF PERFORMANS DÜZEYLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ(2022-06-27) KODAK, Seyde Büşra; ULUĞ, NaimeBu tezin amacı adölesan erkek basketbolcularda fiziksel uygunluk parametreleri ve kognitif performans düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Basketbol sporunun spora özgü özelliklerinin kişinin kognitif performansını nasıl etkilediği tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Çalışmaya 14-18 yaş aralığında gönüllü 49 erkek basketbolcu dâhil edildi. Tüm olgulara fiziksel performans testleri olarak dikey sıçrama, çeviklik , reaktif çeviklik, 20 m sprint ve Y şekilli denge testi uygulandı. Kognitif performans testleri olarak sağ/sol ayrımı (Recognise uygulaması), iki nokta diskriminasyonu, Stroop Testi uygulandı ve ağrı eşiği seviyesi değerlendirildi. Reaktif çeviklik testinde görsel uyaran, kamera ve fotoselli kapılar kullanılarak reaktif tepki hızı değerlendirildi. İstatistik analiz yöntemi olarak Pearson Korelasyon analizi kullanıldı. Sağ/sol ayrımı ile koşu hızı, alt ekstremite kas gücü, çeviklik, reaktif çeviklik ve hem alt hem de üst ekstremite dengesi arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (p<0.05). Stroop testi ile alt ekstremite kas gücü arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (p<0.05). Sonuç olarak basketbolcularda fiziksel performans ve kognitif performans parametreleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişki vardır. Basketbol eğitiminde derin kognitif fonksiyon işlevlerinin etkisi olabileceği ve bunun spor performans ve antrenmanlarında başarıyı etkileyebileceğini düşünüyoruz.thesis.listelement.badge OBEZ BİREYLERDE AYAK, AYAK BİLEĞİ BİYOMEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN, AYAK BİLEĞİ PROPRİOSEPSİYON VE TABAN ALTI DUYUSUNUN YARALANMA SIKLIĞI VE DÜŞME ÜZERİNE ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ(2022-06-27) KELEK, Feyza; ARIKAN, HülyaIn addition to being a worldwide health problem, obesity is also associated with musculoskeletal disorders affecting the lower extremities. The association between obesity and foot pain is the fact that excess body weight causes greater mechanical loading of the foot. The number of studies examining the foot-ankle problems that may be associated with obesity and the relationship of these problems with proprioception, sensation in the sole of the foot and posture is scarce. Therefore, in this study, we aim to contribute to the literature in this field by examining the incidences of falls and injuries, proprioception, sensation in the sole of the foot and postures of obese individuals. In our study, a total of 52 people (34 female and 18 male) were included: an experimental group consisting of 26 obese individuals between the ages of 18-65 and a control group consisting of 26 healthy (non-obese, BMI ≤24.99) individuals with the same demographic characteristics (similar age, gender). An investigation on the incidence of falls and injuries, proprioception of the feet and ankles, sensation in the sole of the foot and postures of obese individuals was conducted in this study. As a result, no significant difference between the falling tendencies of obese individuals was found, while the average number of falls of obese individuals was higher than the average of non-obese individuals, obese individuals were more risky in terms of falling than non-obese individuals. Non-obese individuals were observed to be in a better condition than obese individuals when eyes were open in terms of the sense of proprioception. In addition, it was observed that the foot posture index score averages of the individuals in the study and control groups were close to each other. When the sensation in the sole of the foot was examined in the evaluation of the subfloor sense, it was observed that the individuals in the control group were more likely to have hyperesthesia and hypoesthesia.thesis.listelement.badge UZAMIŞ COVID-19 TANISI OLAN HASTALARDA FONKSİYONEL DÜZEY, YAŞAM KALİTESİ, FİZİKSEL UYGUNLUK VE SEMPTOMLARIN ARAŞTIRILMASI(2022-06-27) KESKİN, Emrah; ARIKAN, HülyaProlonged (Long) COVID can also be defined as Chronic COVID Syndrome and Post-acute COVID-19 (PASC). The most commonly reported Prolonged COVID symptoms are fatigue, shortness of breath, cough, joint pain, chest pain. Some other reported symptoms of Prolonged COVID include difficulty in thinking and concentrating, depression, myalgia, headache, intermittent fever, palpitations. More serious Prolonged COVID complications appear to be less common but have been reported. These are cardiovascular: myocarditis, pericarditis, respiratory: lung function abnormalities, kidney: acute kidney injury, dermatological: rash, hair loss, neurological: smell and taste disturbance, sleep problems, difficulty concentrating, memory problems, psychiatric: depression, anxiety, mood are changes in condition. The aim of this study; Those who have been diagnosed with COVID-19 and evaluated in terms of symptoms, functional level, quality of life and physical fitness in a period of at least 8 weeks and at most 6 months after covid-19; The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of evaluating quality of life, physical fitness and functional level on patients with and without symptoms in the period between at least 8 weeks and 6 months after contracting COVID-19. 128 patients were joined the study. Demographic information of the included patients was recorded. After the symptoms were detected with the post-Covid functional status scale, 6 min walking test and 30 sec sit and stand test were performed to measure the functional level, SF-36 quality of life questionnaire was conducted for quality of life, physical fitness was evaluated with alp fit test battery subscales. It has been observed that there is a significant difference between the mean of sit and stand test according to the symptom display status of the patients (p<0.05). It is seen that there is a significant difference between the mean shoulder and neck mobility according to the symptom display status of the patients (p<0.05). It has been observed that there is a significant difference between the mean of modified jumps according to the symptom display status of the patients (p<0.05). It is observed that there is a significant difference between the mean of the modified shuttle pull test according to the symptom display status of the patients (p<0.05). It has been observed that there is a significant difference between the averages of the jump and reach tests according to the symptom display status of the patients (p<0.05). It has been observed that there is a significant difference between the physical function sub-dimensions of the quality of life scale according to the symptom display status of the patients (p<0.05). As a result, it has been concluded that people with symptoms of Prolonged Covid-19 had a decrease in their functional level, quality of life, depressive disorders and limitations in terms of physical fitness. Although there is a significant improvement in these parameters in people who survived the disease but did not have symptoms in the long term, it was understood that the effects of the disease continued and there were effects on their quality of life. It has been concluded that the follow-up of these patients should be continued and appropriate interventions should be planned.