article.page.titleprefix Computational insight of lithium adsorption and intercalation in bilayer TiC3
Date
2024-02-10
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Electrochimica Acta
Abstract
Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have gained significant attention owing to their long lifespan. However, these batteries offer unmatched energy storage capacity and suffer from restricted lithium-ion mobility within the electrodes. Here, we employ first-principles calculation to investigate the two-dimensional TiC3 bilayer material. The results exhibit a remarkably high specific capacity of 1277 mAh/g and a low diffusion energy barrier of 0.12 eV. The TiC3 bilayer is anticipated to show high electrical conductivity, maintaining its metallicity due to strong bonding with four Li atoms. Additionally, its high thermal and dynamic stabilities are expected to significantly enhance the battery performance. Notably, the AB stacking bilayer TiC3 experiences a mere 6.01 % increase in volume, considerably smaller compared to the 28 % increase observed in the SiC bilayer. This suggests that TiC3 bilayers remain intact even at the highest concentration of lithium adsorptions. We also explored the solid-electrolyte interface (SEI) formation at the outset of battery operation using reactive force field molecular dynamics simulation. The reactive products of SEI are nicely matched with previous experimental and theoretical findings. All these intriguing properties position the TiC3 bilayer as an exceptionally promising material for use in LIBs.
Description
Published by Electrochimica Acta; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2024.143763; Jongee Park, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, ATILIM University, Ankara 06830, Turkey https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1415-6906; Syeda Afrinish Fatima, Department of Physics, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.
Keywords
MXenes, TiC3 bilayer, Lithium-ion battery, First-principles
Citation
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14411/2014