27. DÖNEM MİLLETVEKİLLERİNİN LAİKLİK ALGISI
Date
2022-01-18
Authors
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Abstract
Osmanlı Devleti’nin Sened-i İttifak ile başlayan batılılaşma hareketi, özellikle 1839
Tanzimat Fermanı ile hız kazanan ve 1923 Cumhuriyetin İlanı ile devam eden
Batılılaşma, paralelinde gelişen laiklik; Türkiye’nin çoğu kurum ve kuruluşunu
doğrudan etkisi altına almıştır. Türkiye Anayasasına baktığımızda ise 1937’de
laiklikten bahsedildiğini görmek mümkün. Bu tarihten sonra ve günümüze kadar
devam eden süreçte laiklik toplumda sürekli tartışılır hale gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada
öncelikle laiklik kavramı, tarihsel gelişimi ile ele alınacaktır. Ardından ülkemizde
laikliğin nasıl bir süreçten geçtiği incelenecektir. Toplum nezdinde tartışılan laikliği
Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisinde milletvekilleri arasında da görmekteyiz.
Hazırlamış olduğumuz bu çalışmada 27. dönem milletvekillerin laiklik algısını, bu
konu hakkında tutum ve düşüncelerini, laiklik hakkında beklentilerini anket yöntemi
yardımıyla açığa çıkarmaya çalışılmıştır.
Description
27 Members of Parliament About Laicism
ABSTRACT: The westernization movement of the Ottoman Empire, which started in 1808, accelerated especially with the 1839 Tanzimat Edict and continued with the 1923 Declaration of the Republic, secularism that developed in parallel; Turkey has taken many institutions and organizations under the direct influence. When we look at Turkey's Constitutional able to see that secularism mentioned in 1937. After this date and in the process to the present, secularism has become a constant debate in society. In this study, firstly the concept of secularism will be discussed with its historical development. Then we will examine the process of secularism in our country. We also see that secularism in society discussed among lawmakers in Turkey Grand National Assembly. In this study, we aimed to reveal the perception of secularism, feelings and thoughts about this issue and expectations about secularism as a result of an applied study in accordance with sociological elements.
ABSTRACT: The westernization movement of the Ottoman Empire, which started in 1808, accelerated especially with the 1839 Tanzimat Edict and continued with the 1923 Declaration of the Republic, secularism that developed in parallel; Turkey has taken many institutions and organizations under the direct influence. When we look at Turkey's Constitutional able to see that secularism mentioned in 1937. After this date and in the process to the present, secularism has become a constant debate in society. In this study, firstly the concept of secularism will be discussed with its historical development. Then we will examine the process of secularism in our country. We also see that secularism in society discussed among lawmakers in Turkey Grand National Assembly. In this study, we aimed to reveal the perception of secularism, feelings and thoughts about this issue and expectations about secularism as a result of an applied study in accordance with sociological elements.
Keywords
public administration and political science