AVRUPA BİRLİĞİNİN UYUŞTURUCU İLE MÜCADELE POLİTİKALARININ TÜRK KAMU POLİTİKALARI İLE ETKİLEŞİMİ
Date
2022-01-25
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Abstract
Uyuşturucu, madde kaçakçılığı ve bağımlılığı ile mücadele ülkemiz sınırları ile bağlı
kalmayarak, ulusları etkileyen bir suç haline gelmiştir. Uyuşturucu ve madde
bağımlılığı ile mücadele konusunda büyük çaba sarf eden Türkiye bunu bir insanlık
suçu olarak görmektedir. Her geçen gün artan uyuşturucu madde kullanımı, yasa dışı
unsurlar için yüksek kâr getirisi, uyuşturucu ile mücadeleyi uluslararası boyuta
taşımaktadır. Gelişen teknolojiler, uyuşturucu madde ile mücadeleyi zorlaştırmış ve
sorunu küresel boyuta taşımıştır. Uyuşturucu arzının yanında kullanımının da
önlenmesine dönük birçok çalışmayı etkin olarak sürdürerek, uluslararası işbirliğini
desteklemektedir. Türkiye’nin coğrafi konumu ve toplum yapısı itibarı ile AB’nin
oluşum sürecinin tarihsel arka planını ve oluşumunda etkili olan yönetimsel
yaklaşımların ardında, barış içerisinde yaşayan ve siyasi, sosyal, ekonomik ve
güvenlik alanlarında işlevsel ortak kurumlar oluşturabilmesine de imkân sağlayan,
refah Avrupa oluşturma düşüncesi içerisinde yer almak istemiştir. Avrupa Birliğine
tam üye olmak için gereken adımları da atmıştır. Avrupa Birliğine ait mevzuatları
etkili ve etkin biçimde uygulayabilen üye devletlerin kamu kurum ve kuruluşları ile
belirtilen uyum sürecine dahil olmaya çalışan faydalanıcı ülkenin eşleşmesine dair
düzenlenen programlarda uyum kanunları devreye konmuştur. Özellikle uyuşturucu
madde sorunu ile ilgili konularda en üst seviyede gerekli kamu yönetimi
yapılanmalarını yapmıştır. Avrupa Birliği tarafından hazırlanan ilerleme raporlarında,
Türkiye’nin uyuşturucu ve madde bağımlılığı konularında önemli gelişmeler
kaydettiğini belirtmiştir. Uyuşturucu ile mücadelede uygulanan kamu yönetimi
politikalarında farklı yaklaşımlar uygulanmaya başlanmıştır. Yasakçı uygulamaların
başarılı olmadığını, yeni dönemde tedaviye yönelik serbestlik politikaları üzerinde
durulmaktadır. AB ülkelerinin, uyuşturucu politikaları dikkate alınarak uyuşturucu
kullanım suçlarının on yıllık analizi yapılmıştır. Araştırmada; tarama yöntemi
kullanılmış, süreç ve içeriklerinin analizleri yapılmış, veriler birleştirilerek istatistiksel
analiz yapılmıştır. AB ve Türkiye’nin uyuşturucu ile mücadele politikalarındaki
etkileşimi incelenmiştir
Description
European Union's Interaction with Drug Policies with Turkish Public
Policies
ABSTRACT: The fight against drug trafficking and addiction has become a crime that affects nations by not being bound by the borders of our country. the fight against drugs and drug addiction that Turkey has made great efforts to see that as a crime against humanity. The increasing use of drugs, the high profitability of illegal elements and the fight against drugstake international dimension. Emerging technologies have made the fight against drugs more difficult and have brought the problem to a global level. It supports international cooperation by effectively carrying out many studies aimed at preventing the use of drugs as well as its prevention. Turkey's geographical location and social structure of the EU's process of formation and reputation behind the historical background and the formation of the effective management approach, living in peace and political, social, economic and enabling the ability to create functional public institutions in the field of security, prosperity, creating Europe He wanted to take part in his thought. He has taken the necessary steps to become a full member of the European Union. Compliance laws have been put into effect in programs organized for the matching of the beneficiary country, which works with the public institutions and organizations of the member states which are able to implement the EU legislation effectively and effectively. In particular, necessary public administration structures were made at the highest level in matters related to the problem of drugs. prepared by the European Union, progress reports, it was stated that Turkey's significant progress in drug and substance abuse issues. Different approaches to public administration policies implemented in the fight against drugs have been implemented, and it is emphasized that the prohibitive practices are not successful, and the free policies towards treatment in the new period. Ten-year analysis of drug-use crimes was carried out by taking into account the drug policies of the EU countries. Screening method was used. The process and its contents were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed by combining data. The interaction in the fight against drugs policy with the EU and Turkey were examined.
ABSTRACT: The fight against drug trafficking and addiction has become a crime that affects nations by not being bound by the borders of our country. the fight against drugs and drug addiction that Turkey has made great efforts to see that as a crime against humanity. The increasing use of drugs, the high profitability of illegal elements and the fight against drugstake international dimension. Emerging technologies have made the fight against drugs more difficult and have brought the problem to a global level. It supports international cooperation by effectively carrying out many studies aimed at preventing the use of drugs as well as its prevention. Turkey's geographical location and social structure of the EU's process of formation and reputation behind the historical background and the formation of the effective management approach, living in peace and political, social, economic and enabling the ability to create functional public institutions in the field of security, prosperity, creating Europe He wanted to take part in his thought. He has taken the necessary steps to become a full member of the European Union. Compliance laws have been put into effect in programs organized for the matching of the beneficiary country, which works with the public institutions and organizations of the member states which are able to implement the EU legislation effectively and effectively. In particular, necessary public administration structures were made at the highest level in matters related to the problem of drugs. prepared by the European Union, progress reports, it was stated that Turkey's significant progress in drug and substance abuse issues. Different approaches to public administration policies implemented in the fight against drugs have been implemented, and it is emphasized that the prohibitive practices are not successful, and the free policies towards treatment in the new period. Ten-year analysis of drug-use crimes was carried out by taking into account the drug policies of the EU countries. Screening method was used. The process and its contents were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed by combining data. The interaction in the fight against drugs policy with the EU and Turkey were examined.
Keywords
public administration and political science